These signs include an abnormal amount of protein in the urine, a low number of platelets, abnormal kidney or liver function, pain over the upper abdomen, fluid in the lungs, or a severe headache or changes in vision.
Prostaglandins : Chemicals that are made by the body that have many effects, including causing the muscles of the uterus to contract, usually causing cramps. Uterus : A muscular organ in the female pelvis. During pregnancy, this organ holds and nourishes the fetus. Copyright by the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists.
All rights reserved. Read copyright and permissions information. This information is designed as an educational aid for the public. It offers current information and opinions related to women's health. It is not intended as a statement of the standard of care. It does not explain all of the proper treatments or methods of care.
It is not a substitute for the advice of a physician. Labor induction is the use of medications or other methods to start induce labor. Cesarean delivery is surgery and comes with certain risks, including: Bleeding, infection, and injury to the bowel or bladder Longer recovery time than vaginal delivery Cesarean delivery also increases risks for future pregnancies, including placenta problems, rupture of the uterus, and hysterectomy.
You and your obstetrician—gynecologist ob-gyn or other health care professional may talk about induction at 39 weeks if: This is your first full-term pregnancy You are carrying only one fetus You and your fetus are healthy. The ways to start labor may include the following: Ripening the cervix Stripping the membranes Oxytocin Rupturing the amniotic sac. Ripening of the cervix may be done in the following ways: Using medications that contain prostaglandins.
Amniotomy : Artificial rupture bursting of the amniotic sac. So if you're scheduled for an induction, be sure you head to the hospital with plenty of things to keep you busy as the hours pass. Of course, you're probably wondering, how long after being induced do you give birth? That's a good question! The truth is, there's no way to know exactly; it depends on a bunch of factors that all work together to answer the question of how long does an induction take, starting with the method by which your doctor chooses for you.
There are a number of different methods your doctor can use for inducing labor, and these can greatly impact the answer to how long does an induction take. Below, we've listed some of the most popular methods of induction. Technically not considered a method of induction, but rather a way to possibly help things along at the end of your pregnancy, membrane stripping involves "sweeping" the membranes away from the cervix during an in-office cervical exam.
This can be done either as a medication or as a catheter more on that below. This medication, which can be taken orally or inserted into the vagina, can help thin and soften your cervix in preparation for the induction.
One way to physically dilate your cervix is to use a Foley catheter. Instead of taking medication to prepare your cervix, a catheter will be inserted, then inflated with a saline solution. The catheter presses against your cervix, encouraging it to dilate open. Once your cervix is dilated to 3 centimeters, the Foley catheter falls out on its own. In some cases, this is enough to start active labor. If not, your doctor might resort to a different method of induction.
Medically Reviewed by Kameelah Phillips, M. Medical Review Policy All What to Expect content that addresses health or safety is medically reviewed by a team of vetted health professionals. Back to Top. In This Article. Continue Reading Below. Read This Next. Hospital Bag Checklist. Your Labor Pain Management Options. Natural Ways to Induce Labor. Simply put: Inductions are medically necessary in cases when the risk of the baby staying in utero exceeds the risk of the induction.
As with many medical procedures and interventions, there are risks with a Pitocin induction. These include:. Starting an induction is usually the start of a long process, so your doctor will likely proceed with caution and with your input. After that, Pitocin could be the next step. Once you are on Pitocin, you must be strictly monitored and remain in bed. Contractions typically start about 30 minutes after starting Pitocin.
This is because of the risk of aspiration in the event that you need an emergency cesarean delivery. Pitocin-induced contractions might interfere with rest, too, so both you and the baby can get tired out. Mental and emotional frustration can have an impact on labor, too.
We know an induction can sound scary, and understanding exactly what it involves is key. Ready to deliver and welcome your little one?
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